Transcriptomics Service

Access end-to-end plant transcriptomics for high-resolution data on the transcriptional dynamics driving growth, adaptation, and metabolism.

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Transcriptomics Service at a Glance

Transcriptomics is a powerful approach for understanding gene expression and regulation at the RNA level. It encompasses the identification and quantification of all RNA molecules transcribed from a genome under specific biological or environmental conditions.

In plants, transcriptomics studies have become integral to elucidating the molecular mechanisms underlying growth, development, stress responses, and metabolite biosynthesis. By comparing transcriptional profiles across treatments or developmental stages, researchers can identify candidate genes associated with desirable traits such as yield increase, drought tolerance, or disease resistance.

Lifeasible's plant transcriptomics analysis service combines advanced sequencing technologies with rigorous bioinformatics pipelines to provide comprehensive, accurate, and biologically meaningful results. Whether you are studying changes in gene expression or transcriptional regulation in crops, our team offers end-to-end solutions to accelerate your plant transcriptomics research.

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RNA Sequencing (RNA-Seq) Service

RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) provides a comprehensive snapshot of the transcriptome, enabling accurate quantification of gene expression levels and discovery of novel transcripts. This method is widely used to study gene expression dynamics, identify differentially expressed genes, and investigate molecular mechanisms in plants under various physiological or environmental conditions.

RNA Extraction & Quality Control

Isolate high-integrity total RNA and assess its concentration, purity, and integrity.

Library Preparation

Enrich mRNA or deplete rRNA, followed by cDNA synthesis and adapter ligation.

Sequencing

Libraries are sequenced to generate paired-end reads.

Data Processing

Reads are filtered, mapped to the reference genome, and quantified for gene expression.

Differential Expression and Functional Analysis

Identification of significant DEGs and pathway-level interpretation.

Service Capabilities

  • Quantitative profiling of coding and non-coding RNA
  • Detection of novel genes and alternative splicing events
  • Analysis across tissues, developmental stages, or stress conditions
  • Strand-specific and poly(A)-enriched RNA library options

Deliverables

  • Clean sequencing data file (FASTQ)
  • Gene expression quantification table (FPKM/TPM values)
  • Differential expression analysis results
  • Functional enrichment (GO/KEGG) and clustering report

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De Novo Transcriptome Assembly Service

De novo transcriptome assembly technology enables transcriptome analysis of plant species lacking a reference genome. It reconstructs full-length transcripts from short-read data, providing insights into gene structure, expression, and functional diversity.

RNA Isolation and Quality Control

Extraction of total RNA from plant tissues with strict quality control.

cDNA Library Construction

Preparation of libraries optimized for transcript diversity and coverage.

High-throughput Sequencing

Generation of sufficient read depth for accurate transcript reconstruction.

De Novo Assembly

Short reads are assembled into contigs and unigenes using established algorithms.

Functional Annotation

Transcripts are annotated against multiple databases to assign biological functions.

Service Capabilities

  • Reference-free transcript reconstruction
  • Identification of gene families, isoforms, and SSR markers
  • Functional annotation with GO, KEGG, and COG databases
  • Comparative transcriptomics across closely related species

Deliverables

  • Assembled transcriptome (FASTA format)
  • Annotation files (GFF/GO/KEGG)
  • Expression profiling results
  • Summary statistics of assembly quality (N50, GC content)

Isoform Sequencing (Full-Length RNA Sequencing) Service

Full-length RNA sequencing (Iso-Seq) captures the complete transcript isoforms without assembly, enabling direct visualization of alternative splicing events, gene fusion transcripts, and long non-coding RNAs. This approach provides a comprehensive understanding of transcript diversity and structural complexity.

Service Capabilities

  • Full-length transcript detection without assembly bias
  • Characterization of alternative splicing and polyadenylation
  • Detection of novel isoforms and fusion transcripts
  • Integration of short-read data for improved accuracy

Deliverables

  • Full-length transcript sequence
  • Isoform-level annotation and quantification
  • Alternative splicing and fusion transcript reporting
  • Visualization of isoform structures

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Small RNA Sequencing Service

Small RNA sequencing enables comprehensive profiling of microRNAs (miRNAs), small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), and other noncoding RNAs that regulate plant gene expression. This is crucial for exploring post-transcriptional regulation, stress adaptation, and developmental control.

Service Capabilities

  • Detection of known and novel small RNAs
  • Differential expression and target prediction
  • Integration with mRNA transcriptome data
  • Annotation of plant-specific miRNA databases

Deliverables

  • Processed sequencing data
  • List of known and novel small RNAs
  • Expression matrices and differential analysis results
  • Predicted small RNA-mRNA interaction networks

Bioinformatics Analysis Services

We provide comprehensive bioinformatics analysis, from raw sequencing to biological insights, to interpret transcriptome data. This analysis integrates differential expression, functional enrichment, and network modeling to reveal transcriptional regulation and pathway involvement.

Service Capabilities

  • Data quality control and normalization
  • DEG analysis and clustering
  • Functional enrichment (GO, KEGG, Reactome)
  • Integration with proteomics and metabolomics datasets

Deliverables

  • Complete bioinformatics analysis report
  • DEG lists with statistical significance values
  • GO/KEGG enrichment visualization
  • Heatmaps, volcano plots, and network graphs

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Service Workflow

Sample Collection and RNA Extraction

Fresh or frozen plant tissue samples (e.g., leaves, roots, flowers) are processed using optimized protocols to obtain high-quality RNA.

Library Preparation

Poly(A) enrichment or rRNA depletion, followed by cDNA synthesis and adapter ligation.

Sequencing

Sequencing is performed based on research objectives.

Data Preprocessing

Reads undergo quality control, trimming, and alignment or de novo assembly.

Bioinformatics Analysis

Differential expression, functional enrichment, and co-expression network analysis are performed.

Report Generation

Clients receive a detailed analysis report containing raw data, visualization charts, and biological interpretation.

Our streamlined workflow ensures efficient, high-quality plant transcriptomics results, from RNA extraction to report generation.

Sample Requirements

Requirement Guidelines
Sample Type Fresh or frozen plant tissue (leaves, roots, stems, seeds, flowers, callus, or suspended cells).
RNA Sample
  • Quantity: ≥5 µg total RNA per sample
  • Concentration: ≥100 ng/µL
  • Purity: A260/A280 = 1.8–2.2; A260/A230 > 2.0
  • Integrity: RIN ≥ 7.0
Tissue Sample ≥200 mg per sample if RNA extraction is performed by our lab.
Storage and Shipping Remove excess soil or debris; avoid the use of chemical preservatives.
Storage & Transport
  • Store samples at -80°C or in liquid nitrogen.
  • Ship on dry ice to prevent RNA degradation.
  • Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Why Choose Us

Customizable Workflows

Customizable workflows for model and non-model plant species.

Experienced Bioinformatics Support

Provides detailed data interpretation tailored to experimental objectives.

High Sensitivity & Reproducibility

Ensures accurate quantification of low-abundance transcripts.

Complete Service Package

From sequencing to in-depth analysis to publication-ready results.

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Ready to advance your plant transcriptomics research?

Contact Lifeasible now for a free consultation and a custom-designed sequencing quote.

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Applications

Transcriptomics Service Focus Core Service Capabilities Key Applications in Plant Research
Eukaryotic Transcriptome Sequencing
  • mRNA-Seq for differential expression and alternative splicing analysis.
  • Full-length isoform sequencing for detailed transcript structure characterization.
  • Integration of epigenomics and proteomics data to elucidate regulatory mechanisms.
  • Identification of stress-responsive transcription factors in crops.
  • Analyzing developmental stage-specific expression patterns in leaves, roots, and reproductive tissues.
  • Studying gene co-expression networks involved in secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
Prokaryotic Transcriptome Sequencing
  • rRNA-depleted total RNA sequencing for comprehensive transcript coverage.
  • Detection of small RNAs, antisense RNAs, and operon structures.
  • Strand-specific analysis to resolve overlapping transcripts.
  • Investigating symbiotic nitrogen fixation and rhizosphere microbial ecology.
  • Characterizing gene expression patterns of plant pathogens during infection.
  • Exploring transcriptional adaptation of beneficial microorganisms under stress conditions.
Transcriptome Analysis of Plant Protoplast Reprogramming into Stem Cells
  • High-sensitivity RNA-Seq for low-input or single-cell protoplast samples.
  • Comparative analysis of transcriptional shifts from somatic to totipotent states.
  • Identification of key regulators driving chromatin remodeling and transcriptional reprogramming.
  • Elucidating molecular networks underlying somatic-to-stem cell transition.
  • Discovering transcription factors and epigenetic modifiers essential for regeneration.
  • Supporting genetic transformation and synthetic biology strategies in crop improvement.

About Transcriptomics – Background Information

Transcriptomics is the systematic study of the transcriptome (the complete set of RNA transcripts produced by an organism's genome during a specific developmental stage or environmental conditions). It serves as a crucial intermediary, directly measuring which genes are active and how much they are expressed, connecting the static blueprint of the genome with the dynamic realization of the proteome. It goes beyond simple gene identification to provide a real-time understanding of their regulation and function.

The field has undergone a dramatic transformation with the adoption of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies, primarily RNA-Seq. Unlike traditional methods such as microarrays, RNA-Seq offers:

  • True Digital Quantification: Highly accurate and with a wide dynamic range of expression levels.
  • New Discoveries: Enables the mapping, quantification, and discovery of novel genes, isoforms, and non-coding RNAs (e.g., lncRNAs and circRNAs).
  • Precision: Single-base resolution enables the detection of allelic expression and RNA editing events.

Transcriptomics is crucial for unraveling the complex mechanisms unique to plant life. It enables researchers to:

  • Environmental Resilience: Uncover the complete genetic circuits by which plants respond to abiotic stresses (drought, heat, heavy metals) and biotic challenges (pathogens, pests).
  • Development and Yield: Identify key transcription factors (TFs) and their regulatory networks that control flowering time, fruit ripening, root system architecture, and overall crop yield.
  • Secondary Metabolism: Uncover biosynthetic pathways for high-value compounds (pharmaceuticals, flavors, pigments) and identify novel approaches to improve their production.
  • Genome Annotation: Provide functional evidence to refine genetic models, especially in complex polyploid plant genomes.

Transcriptomics data is most powerful when it serves as the foundation for systems biology approaches. As the causal "input" in multi-omics studies, it enables researchers to:

  • Pathway Mapping: Correlate changes in mRNA levels (transcriptomics) to corresponding protein abundance (proteomics) and downstream small molecule products (metabolomics).
  • Hypothesis Validation: Build and validate comprehensive models that demonstrate how environmental signals are transmitted from transcriptional changes to phenotypic traits.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) for Transcriptomics Service

Typically, 20 to 40 million reads per sample is sufficient to cover most differential expression studies. Deeper sequencing depth is recommended for isoform or de novo assembly.

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