TF-Centered Y1H Technology Services

TF-Centered Y1H Technology Services

The interaction between proteins and DNA is involved in almost all cellular functions and is critical in transcriptional regulation. A new yeast one-hybrid (Y1H)-based method for the detection of DNA-proteins interactions has been developed, which uses transcription factors (TF) as the center of the recognition components and is named TF-centered Y1H. The Y1H assay provides a powerful DNA-centered method that complements TF-centered methods such as chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) to identify TFs that can bind the DNA sequence of interest.

 TF-Centered Y1H Technology ServicesFigure 1. The principles underlying the yeast one-hybrid technique and the pipeline for library screening. (Fuxman, B. J. I. et al., 2016)

Lifeasible provides our customers with TF-centered Y1H technology services that enable accurate, rapid, and efficient identification of TF-identified components. We identify DNA sequences that bind transcription factors by constructing random DNA libraries and then screening the libraries using TF-centered Y1H technology.

The transcription factors of interested were used as bait and alibrary of random-short DNA sequences sufficient to binds TFs are cloned into the pHIS2 vector as prey TF-centered Y1H could quickly identify the motifs bound by a defined TF, representing a reliable and efficient approach with the advantages of Y1H.

You can use our TF-centered Y1H technology service to study the various components recognized by TF and identify far more new cis-acting components than were previously recognized. This provides essential information for gaining insight into TF function and enriches the TF-centered research approach. It makes the identification of TF-identified components simple and fast. It allows the Y1H technology to be used for both gene-centered and TF-centered studies, significantly expanding its application.

Technical advantages

  • Allows a comprehensive understanding of the TF recognition element, which is essential for resolving its function.
  • Rapid identification of various cis-acting elements bound by a specific TF.
  • Expands the application of Y1H to both gene-centered and TF-centered studies.
  • It can be used to identify multiple TF-binding elements with a much lower false positive rate than gene-centered Y1H.
  • A large number of new cis-acting elements can be discovered with a simple, fast, and effective method.

Broad application prospects

  • It can be combined with ChIP-seq to reveal the regulatory role of elements.
  • In the absence of ChIP-seq results, the elements identified by TF-centered Y1H can be scanned for promoter elements of these genes based on downstream target genes obtained by qRT-PCR or RNA-seq.
  • Using random DNA library for gene-centered Y1H will significantly reduce false positives.

TF regulates gene expression by binding to specific motifs. Therefore, their functions can be predicted by their binding motifs. The TF-centered Y1H technology service provided by Lifeasible has a promising application in protein-DNA element interaction studies. It can help you to perform a comprehensive mapping of protein-DNA interactions for a deeper understanding of the mechanisms involved in gene regulation. Please get in touch with our staff for more information.

Reference

  1. Fuxman, B. J. I., et al. (2016). “Gene-centered yeast one-hybrid assays.” Cold Spring Harb Protoc. 2016(12): pdb.top077669.
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