Phyto Casein Hydrolysate Yeast Extract Agar Base

Phyto Casein Hydrolysate Yeast Extract Agar Base

Cat#
MSM-003
Product Name
Phyto Casein Hydrolysate Yeast Extract Agar Base
Form
It contained 2.00g/L of Yeast extract, 4.00g/L of Casein hydrolysate, 10.00g/L of Glucose(anhydrous), 0.15g/L of Magnesium sulphate(anhydrous), 1.00g/L of Boric acid, 1.00g/L of Ammonium chloride, 1.20g/L of Tris HCl and 18.00g/L of Agar with the Final pH7.4 (at 25°C)
Direction
Suspend 37.35 grams in 1000 ml distilled water. Heat to boiling to dissolve the medium completely. Sterilize both the solutions separately by autoclaving at 15 lbs pressure (121°C) for 15 minutes. Cool to 45-50°C. Aseptically add the contents of one vial of CNP supplement. Mix well and pour into sterile Petri plates.
Principle and Interpretation
Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis is a Gram-positive bacterium that causes wilting and cankers, leading to severe economic losses in commercial tomato production worldwide. Bacterial canker is one of the most destructive tomato diseases. Symptoms include necroses on leaves, stems and fruits during flowering of the plants.
(1) It can be recovered on any general microbiological media such as nutrient agar, however specialized medium such as Phyto Casein Hydrolysate Yeast Extract Agar Base are more advantageous. (2). It is comparatively a less selective medium.
Casein hydrolysate and yeast extract supplies nitrogeneous compounds. Glucose serves as a source of carbohydrate. Boric acid helps in selectivity of the medium. Tris HCL helps in buffering of the medium.
Appearance
Cream to yellow coloured, homogeneous, free flowing powder
Gelling
Firm, comparable with 1.8% Agar gel
Colour and Clarity of prepared medium
Yellow coloured opalescent gel with white precipitate forms in Petri plates
Reaction
Reaction of 3.77% w/v aqueous solution is pH 7.4 at 25°C
Cultural Response
Cultural characteristics observed with added CNP supplement, after an incubation at 25-30°C for 6-7 days.
Applications
Semi selective medium for the detection of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp michiganensis on seeds of tomato.
Storage
Store below 30°C and the prepared medium at 2 - 8°C. Use before expiry date on the label.
References
1. Bradbury, J.F.(1986) Guide to plant pathogenic bacteria. CAB International Wallingford, UK.
2. Fatmi, M., Schaad, N.W. 1988. Semiselective agar medium for isolation of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis from naturally infected tomato seeds.
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